Welcome to SkyEye, your guide to this month's celestial events.
Date | Event | |
---|---|---|
1 | Thursday | Neptune at east quadrature |
2 | Friday | |
3 | Saturday | |
4 | Sunday | |
5 | Monday | |
6 | Tuesday | Moon occults Neptune: visible from most of Central and North America, the Caribbean, Greenland, Iceland and extreme western Europe, and beginning around 19:50 UT. |
7 | Wednesday | The First Quarter Moon does not unduly interfere with watching the Puppid-Velid meteor shower. This is a poorly studied shower and needs more observations. |
8 | Thursday | |
9 | Friday | |
10 | Saturday | Saturn at conjunction |
11 | Sunday | Mercury at greatest elongation east |
12 | Monday | Moon at perigee |
13 | Tuesday | Moon occults first magnitude star Aldebaran: visible from Hawaii, northern Mexico, most of the United States (excluding Alaska), southern and eastern Canada, western Europe and far western Africa, and beginning around 02:35 UT. |
14 | Wednesday | The Full Moon eliminates any hope of seeing the ever-reliable Geminid meteor shower. |
15 | Thursday | |
16 | Friday | |
17 | Saturday | |
18 | Sunday | Moon occults first magnitude star Regulus: visible from Tasmania and parts of the Antarctic, and beginning around 16:50 UT. |
19 | Monday | |
20 | Tuesday | |
21 | Wednesday | Last Quarter Moon |
Earth at solstice: the word solstice means 'sun stands still' so that on this day, the solar declination reaches an extreme. In this case, the Sun appears directly over the Tropic of Capricorn in the southern hemisphere. From now until the solstice in June, days will be getting shorter in the southern hemisphere and longer in the northern hemisphere. | ||
22 | Thursday | The waning crescent Moon does not appear until the morning hours, leaving the evening skies dark to see the Ursid meteor shower. Maximum activity may occur around 09:00 UT. |
23 | Friday | |
24 | Saturday | |
25 | Sunday | Moon at apogee |
26 | Monday | |
27 | Tuesday | |
28 | Wednesday | Mercury at inferior conjunction |
29 | Thursday | New Moon |
30 | Friday | |
31 | Saturday |
The word planet is derived from the Greek word for 'wanderer'. Unlike the background stars, planets seem to move around the sky, keeping mostly to a narrow track called the ecliptic, the path of the Sun across the stars. Dwarf planets and small solar-system bodies, including comets, are not so constrained, often moving far above or below the ecliptic.
Sun Ophiuchus → Sagittarius
Although Ophiuchus is not a member of the zodiac, the ecliptic passes through it.
Mercury Sagittarius
This tiny planet continues to gain altitude above the western horizon in the evening but after greatest elongation east on 11 December, descends back towards the Sun, disappearing before inferior conjunction on 28 December.
Venus Sagittarius → Capricornus
The evening star has put on a wonderful show for southern hemisphere observers but now Venus declines slightly in altitude. From the north, however, the opposite is true and the bright planet climbs higher in the evening sky.
Mars Capricornus → Aquarius
Mars stays one step ahead of the Sun, not setting until mid- to late evening, and rapidly closing in on Neptune in the sky.
Jupiter Virgo
This bright planet is a morning sky object, now rising well ahead of the Sun.
Saturn Ophiuchus
At conjunction with the Sun on the tenth day of the month, the ringed planet is lost in the solar glare.
Uranus Pisces
This faint planet, the most distant object in the solar system visible to the naked eye, sets around midnight.
Neptune Aquarius
A small telescope is necessary to view the most distant planet in the solar system but you will need to look for it in the early evening as it sets well before midnight. It is at east quadrature at the beginning of the month.